Bird Seed Types

Black Oil Sunflower

Almost all birds and squirrels enjoy this popular seed. The sunflower meat provides high caloric energy. The shell is small and soft and is easily cracked by almost all birds. It can be placed in all feeders except nyjer feeders.

Striped Sunflower

Because this sunflower is larger than the black oil sunflower, not all birds can crack the shell to get to the meat. Birds that have a larger conical bill such as the Cardinal and Grosbeak can crush the shell. Birds such as Woodpeckers, the Blue Jay and White Breasted Nuthatch will peck through the shell. It is best used in a hopper or platform feeder.

Sunflower Meats

Sometimes referred to as sunflower chips, it is basically the black oil sunflower without the shell. All birds can eat this because there is no shell to penetrate. Some birds do however, by instinct, prefer to crack a shell. Sunflower meats can be placed in any feeder, but if they get wet, they can become packed almost like lard. It is best to place meats in a tubular or hopper feeder that is more protected from the weather. People use these meats in feeders placed over a deck, flowerbed or garden area where they do not want to clean up shells that fall to the ground. This seed will not germinate.

Safflower

Fed by itself, it will deter fox squirrels and Grackles because they do not like safflower. House Finch, Doves, Cardinals, and a variety of other birds such as Nuthatch and Chickadees enjoy safflower.

Safflower / Sunflower Mix

Our initial “original blend” consisting of black oil sunflower, striped sunflower, and safflower. It is our number one seller. It can be placed in any feeder and attracts birds such as Cardinals, House Finch, Chickadees, Nuthatch, Woodpeckers, Grosbeak, Tufted Titmice, and Doves. Fewer Sparrows will be attracted because there is no millet in the mix.

Elite Mix

A premium blend of very desirable seeds including black oil sunflower, striped sunflower, sunflower meats, safflower, peanuts, cracked corn, and millet. Cheap fillers, such as milo and wheat, are not used because these seeds are pecked out of the feeders and wasted. The greatest portion of this mix is sunflower, but we do also include a small percentage of millet and cracked corn to help feed ground feeders such as Sparrows, Doves, and Juncos. This is our most versatile seed and our second most popular seller. It is enjoyed by all birds and can be placed in a tube, hopper, or platform feeder.

No Mess Mix

This is a new blend of sunflower meats, hulled millet (which does not germinate like regular millet), peanuts, and tree nuts. You can use this seed in any feeder but sometimes the larger nuts get stuck in tube feeders and must be broken up. You need to keep this seed as dry as possible because there are no shells to protect the seeds from moisture. The benefit of using this mix is that it attracts all birds, eliminates shell clean up, and will not germinate if seeds fall to the ground.

Backyard Gourmet Mix

This is a deluxe blend that consists of black oil sunflower, striped sunflower, sunflower meats, and tree nuts. Your woodland birds such as Cardinals, Blue Jays, Woodpeckers, Nuthatch, Tufted Titmice, and Chickadees will flock to your feeders for seconds.

Cracked Corn

You usually find a high percentage of cracked corn in cheaper seed mixtures because it is less expensive. It does tend to attract many Sparrows and Grackles. Other birds will eat cracked corn but it is not their preference. Many people will feed cracked corn to waterfowl such as Canada Geese and Mallards.

Millet

This is a very small grain that is used in many mixes. Many birds peck this seed out of feeders onto the ground. Birds such as Sparrows, Doves, and Dark Eyed Juncos will then take the opportunity to dig in. Millet will easily germinate.

Nyjer (Thistle)

This is a small black seed, which is placed in special feeders with small holes from which the American Goldfinch, House Finch, and Pine Siskin feed. Doves eat nyjer off of the ground.

Peanuts and Peanuts in Shell

Placing unsalted peanuts in special peanut feeders or in a platform feeder will cause Blue Jays, Nuthatch, Chickadee, Titmice, and Woodpeckers to fly to your feeders immediately if they are in the area. They’re nuts about nuts!

Critter Mix

This mixture was originally formulated to attract squirrels, but Blue Jays love it too. It contains black oil sunflower, striped sunflower, kernel corn, and peanuts.